Daarnaast schreef hij ook nog mysterieuze romantische verhalen. Stoker's diary entries shed a light on the issues that concerned him before his London years. The bleak spot provided an excellent backdrop for his creation. Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: This page was last changed on 16 January 2021, at 07:20. Represented by the attorneys of the British Incorporated Society of Authors, she eventually sued the filmmakers. [6] He was auditor of the College Historical Society (the Hist) and president of the University Philosophical Society, where his first paper was on Sensationalism in Fiction and Society. He graduated with a BA in 1870, and pursued his MA in 1875. The case dragged on for some years, with Mrs. Stoker demanding the destruction of the negative and all prints of the film. His dull life in civil service provided the inspiration necessary to produce such It follows the vampire Count Dracula from his castle in Transylvania to England, where he is hunted while turning others into vampires. He remained an ardent monarchist who believed that Ireland should remain within the British Empire, an entity that he saw as a force for good. Irish writer Bram Stoker wrote several novels in different genres, but he is typically, if not exclusively, best known for his Gothic horror novel Dracula (1897). Early life Abraham Stoker was born in Clontarf, Ireland, on November 8, 1847. The Stokers moved to London, where Stoker became acting manager and then business manager of Irving's Lyceum Theatre, London, a post he held for 27 years. In 2009, Dracula: The Un-Dead was released, written by Dacre Stoker and Ian Holt. He was dedicated to Irving and his memoirs show he idolised him. 87 photos & illustrations. [26] Some biographers attribute the cause of death to overwork. The original 541-page typescript of Dracula was believed to have been lost until it was found in a barn in northwestern Pennsylvania in the early 1980s. Dracula, a 1897 English-language novel by Irish author Bram Stoker . Abraham and Charlotte were members of the Church of Ireland and attended the Clontarf parish church (St. John the Baptist) with their children where both were baptised. According to historian Jules Zanger, this leads the reader to the assumption that "they can't all be lying".[21]. De Iere chrijver Bram toker i vooral bekend vanwege het chrijven van de klaieke 19e-eeuwe horrorroman Dracula.Bram toker, geboren in 1847 in Ierland, tudeerde wikunde aan het Trinity College in Dublin en begon zijn jarenlange rol al aitent van acteur ir Henry Irving in de jaren 1870. The first authorised film version of Dracula did not come about until almost a decade later when Universal Studios released Tod Browning's Dracula starring Bela Lugosi. Stoker visited the English coastal town of Whitby in 1890, and that visit was said to be part of the inspiration for Dracula. [12] Stoker then spent several years researching Central and East European folklore and mythological stories of vampires. [35] The Grand Lodge of Ireland also has no record of his membership.[36]. He was auditor of the College Historical Society and president of the University Philosophical Society, where his first paper was on "Sensationalism in Fiction and Society". The collaboration with Irving was very important for Stoker. Biography - Bram Stoker: Amazon.nl Selecteer uw cookievoorkeuren We gebruiken cookies en vergelijkbare tools om uw winkelervaring te verbeteren, onze services aan te bieden, te begrijpen hoe klanten onze services gebruiken zodat we verbeteringen kunnen aanbrengen, en … The nearby Slains Castle (also known as New Slains Castle) is linked with Bram Stoker and plausibly provided the visual palette for the descriptions of Castle Dracula during the writing phase. Bram Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1847, and gained fame for his novel "Dracula" about an aristocratic vampire in Transylvania. Bram Stoker, byname of Abraham Stoker, (born Nov. 8, 1847, Clontarf, County Dublin, Ire.—died April 20, 1912, London, Eng. He had a writer's interest in the occult, notably mesmerism, but despised fraud and believed in the superiority of the scientific method over superstition. At the time of its publication, Dracula was considered a "straightforward horror novel" based on imaginary creations of supernatural life. Wilde was upset at Florence's decision, but Stoker later resumed the acquaintanceship, and after Wilde's fall visited him on the Continent.[9]. Abraham Sr. worked as a civil servant to support the family. The sequel, "Dracula's Guest," was not published for 17 years after the publication of "Dracula," two years after Stoker's death. Bram Stoker was an Irish author, best known today for his Gothic adventure novel Dracula (1897), spawning the infamous Count Dracula vampire legend from Transylvania.. During his lifetime, Stoker was better known as the personal assistant to the actor Henry Irving and the business manager of the Lyceum Theatre in London (owned by Henry Irving). Overview. Add Comments 1 Comments. Vérifiez les traductions 'Bram Stoker' en anglais. The first was Nosferatu directed by Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau and starring Max Schreck as Count Orlock. Bram Stoker was born in Dublin Ireland, he was born on November 8, 1847. 2 (Summer, 1994), pp. He was born on 8 November 1847 at 15 Marino Crescent—then as now called "The Crescent"—in Clontarf,[1] a coastal suburb of Dublin, Ireland. 381–425, Snowbound: The Record of a Theatrical Touring Party, The Gentlewoman: The Illustrated Weekly Journal for Gentlewomen, Bram Stoker – Victorian Fiction Research Guide, "Vampires – Top 10 Famous Mysterious Monsters", "Radu Florescu dead: Legacy of the Romanian 'Dracula professor' remembered", "100 years ago today: the death of Bram Stoker", "Shadowplay Pagan and Magick webzine – Hermetic Horrors", "The Ripper and The Lyceum: The Significance of Irving's Freemasonry", "Bram Stoker books: gothic Google Doodle honours Dracula author", "Bram Stoker Festival 28–31 Oct 2016, Day & Night Events", "What's on in Dublin – Dublin Events, Festivals, Concerts, Theatre, family events", "The Bram Stoker Festival in Dublin – 2013 Events", The Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions in Ireland, Bara no Konrei ~Mayonaka ni Kawashita Yakusoku~, The Librarian: Curse of the Judas Chalice, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bram_Stoker&oldid=1006039322, Auditors of the College Historical Society, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "The Dualitists; or, The Death Doom of the Double Born", "What They Confessed: A Low Comedian's Story", This page was last edited on 10 February 2021, at 18:31. In the course of Irving's tours he got the chance to travel around the world. Through him he became involved in London's high society, where he met, among other notables, James McNeil Whistler and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. [42][43] The festival is supported by the Bram Stoker Estate[44] and funded by Dublin City Council and Fáilte Ireland. The guest book with his signatures from 1894 and 1895 still survives. A remark about a boy who caught flies in a bottle might be a clue for the later development of the Renfield character in Dracula. "[11], Stoker was a deeply private man, but his almost sexless marriage, intense adoration of Walt Whitman, Henry Irving and Hall Caine, and shared interests with Oscar Wilde, as well as the homoerotic aspects of Dracula have led to scholarly speculation that he was a repressed homosexual who used his fiction as an outlet for his sexual frustrations. Bram Stoker's Dracula may refer to: . In the 1970s, Stoker’s work was excavated by Freudians who found that astake was more than just a stake. In the course of Irving's tours, Stoker travelled the world, although he never visited Eastern Europe, a setting for his most famous novel. Adam Bede. Stoker's inspirations for the story, in addition to Whitby, may have included a visit to Slains Castle in Aberdeenshire, a visit to the crypts of St. Michan's Church in Dublin, and the novella Carmilla by Sheridan Le Fanu.[23]. [31], Stoker believed in progress and took a keen interest in science and science-based medicine. … Bram Stoker was a master diction writer who created the popular character Dracula, with his masterpiece of the same name. Bram Stoker werd in 1847 in Ierland geboren en studeerde wiskunde in Dublin's Trinity College en begon zijn jarenlange rol als assistent van acteur Sir Henry Irving in de jaren 1870. [29][30] He was cremated, and his ashes were placed in a display urn at Golders Green Crematorium in north London. Bram Stoker translation in English-French dictionary. The 2014 Bram Stoker Festival encompassed literary, film, family, street, and outdoor events, and ran from 24–27 October in Dublin. His parents were Abraham Stoker (born in 1799; married Stoker's mother in 1844; died on 10 October 1876) and the feminist Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley (born in 1818; died in 1901). Cookies help us deliver our services. Bram Stoker - Biography and Works. His other novels include The Snake's Pass (1890), The Jewel of Seven Stars (1903), and The Lair of the White Worm (1911). Bram Stoker Book Reviews, Read Bram Stoker eBooks Online to Save Paper. After his recovery, he became a normal young man even excelling as an athlete at Trinity College, Dublin (1864–70), from which he was graduated with honors in mathematics. [11] He published his Personal Reminiscences of Henry Irving in 1906, after Irving's death, which proved successful,[5] and managed productions at the Prince of Wales Theatre. Some of Stoker's novels represent early examples of science fiction, such as The Lady of the Shroud (1909). In London, Stoker also met Hall Caine, who became one of his closest friends – he dedicated Dracula to him. Stoker was a member of The London Library and it is here that he conducted much of the research for Dracula. Abraham Stoker ( Dublin, 8 november 1847 – Londen, 20 april 1912) was een Iers schrijver, bekend om zijn sensationele verhalen in het horrorgenre. He started writing Dracula here in 1895 while in residence at the Kilmarnock Arms Hotel. [11] "It gave form to a universal fantasy ... and became a part of popular culture. Angela Baur on 3/7/2011 1:01:56 AM g8 book Read Bram Stoker Books Online. He began writing novels while working as manager for Irving and secretary and director of London's Lyceum Theatre, beginning with The Snake's Pass in 1890 and Dracula in 1897. Born at the height of the Irish Potato Famine, little Abraham was a sick child who spent much of his youth in bed. Stoker was the third of seven children. Stoker was bedridden with an unknown illness until he started school at the age of seven, when he made a complete recovery. In 1878, Stoker married Florence Balcombe, daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel James Balcombe of 1 Marino Crescent. The sequel, "Dracula's Guest," was not published for 17 years after the publication of "Dracula," two years after Stoker's death. Dracula is an epistolary novel, written as collection of diary entries, telegrams, and letters from the characters, as well as fictional clippings from the Whitby and London newspapers. Stoker’s collection of short stories titled, Dracula’s Guest and Other Stories was published posthumously in 1914, by his widow Florence Stoker. While working for the Irish Civil Service, he became the theatre critic for the Dublin Evening Mail,[7] which was co-owned by Sheridan Le Fanu, an author of Gothic tales. Bram Stoker's Biography Biography of the author will be available soon!!! Until he started school at the age of seven—when he made a complete, surprising recovery—Stoker was sick. Her chief legal complaint was that she had neither been asked for permission for the adaptation nor paid any royalty. Abraham Stoker dit Bram Stoker, né le 8 novembre 1847 à Clontarf (un quartier nord de Dublin) et mort à Londres le 20 avril 1912, est un écrivain britannique d'origine irlandaise, auteur de nombreux romans et de nouvelles, qui a connu la célébrité grâce à son roman intitulé Dracula. Zijn naam is vooral verbonden aan Dracula, zijn gothic novel uit 1897. Nosferatu was produced while Florence Stoker, Bram Stoker's widow and literary executrix, was still alive. Both writers "based [their work] on Bram Stoker's own handwritten notes for characters and plot threads excised from the original edition" along with their own research for the sequel. The case dragged on for some years, with Mrs Stoker demanding the destruction of the negative and all prints of the movie. [18][19], According to the Encyclopedia of World Biography, Stoker's stories are today included in the categories of "horror fiction", "romanticized Gothic" stories, and "melodrama. Stoker wrote several other novels dealing with horror and supernatural themes, but none of them achieved the lasting fame or success of Dracula. They had one son, Irving Noel Stoker, who was born on 31 December 1879. Bram Stoker’s death Stoker’s house in Dublin. His interest in theater led to a lifelong friendship with the English actor Henry Irving. [3] Abraham and Charlotte were members of the Church of Ireland Parish of Clontarf and attended the parish church with their children, who were baptised there,[4] and Abraham was a senior civil servant. This website contains free copies of most of the books, novels, short stories and poems by and a biography of Bram Stoker the author of Dracula. BORN: 1847, Clontarf, Ireland DIED: 1912, London, England NATIONALITY: Irish GENRE: Fiction, Nonfiction MAJOR WORKS: Dracula (1897) The Lair of the White Worm (1911). Though he later in life recalled graduating "with honours in mathematics," this appears to have been a mistake. Canadian writer Dacre Stoker, a great-grandnephew of Bram Stoker, decided to write "a sequel that bore the Stoker name" to "reestablish creative control over" the original novel, with encouragement from screenwriter Ian Holt, because of the Stokers' frustrating history with Dracula's copyright. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, His siblings were: Sir (William) Thornley Stoker, born in 1845; Mathilda, born 1846; Thomas, born 1850; Richard, born 1852; Margaret, born 1854; and George, born 1855, Bram Stoker cultural Heritage visitor centre, "Bram Stoker: A Biography of the Author of Dracula", 20 Common Misconceptions and Other Miscellaneous Information, Full text of Dracura at the Project Gutenberg, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bram_Stoker&oldid=7274490, All Wikipedia articles written in British English, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Bram Stoker (1847-1912), Irish theatre critic and author wrote the Gothic horror novel Dracula (1897); "It is the eve of St. George's Day. Stoker was the third of seven children. A fan of the romantic movement, Bram Stoker was a friend of Oscar Wilde. [24] In 2018, the Library discovered some of the books that Stoker used for his research, complete with notes and marginalia.[25]. EN Hello, Sign in Account & Lists Sign in Account & Lists Orders Try Prime Cart. orn in Clontarf (near Dublin, Ireland) on November 8, 1847, Bram (Abraham) Stoker is recognized as one of the most prominent Gothic authors of the Victorian fin-de-siècle.An accomplished athlete, journalist, author, biographer, theatre critic and theatre manager, Stoker is best known for his Gothic masterpiece Dracula (1897). Stoker was born on 8 November 1847 at 15 Marino Crescent, Clontarf, on the northside of Dublin, Ireland. Account & Lists Account Returns & Orders. [2] Abraham and Charlotte were members of the Church of Ireland and attended the Clontarf parish church (St. John the Baptist) with their children where both were baptised. The collaboration with Henry Irving was important for Stoker and through him he became involved in London's high society, where he met James Abbott McNeill Whistler and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (to whom he was distantly related). Of this time, Stoker wrote, "I was naturally thoughtful, and the leisure of long illness gave opportunity for many thoughts which were fruitful according to their kind in later years." "[20] The typescript was purchased by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen. In 1876, while a civil servant in Dublin, Stoker wrote the non-fiction book The Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions in Ireland (published 1879) which remained a standard work. 61, No. During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Sir Henry Irving and business manager of the Lyceum Theatre, which Irving owned. Stoker was a regular visitor to Cruden Bay in Scotland between 1893 and 1910. Dracula (en anglais) de Stocker, Bram sur AbeBooks.fr - ISBN 10 : 3895080969 - ISBN 13 : 9783895080968 - Könemann - 2003 - Couverture rigide [2] Stoker was the third of seven children, the eldest of whom was Sir Thornley Stoker, 1st Bt. During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Sir Henry Irving and business manager of the Lyceum Theatre, which Irving owned. [27] others to tertiary syphilis,[28] Bram Stoker's death certificate named the cause of death as "Locomotor Ataxia 6 months", presumed to be a reference to syphilis. Stoker was raised a Protestant in the Church of Ireland. The suit was finally resolved in the widow's favour in July 1925. Some copies of the movie survived, however, and Nosferatu is now widely regarded as an innovative classic. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. A single print of the film survived, however, and it has become well known. Bram Stoker Biography Critical Essays The American Horror Film and the Influence of German Expressionism Selected Filmography Study Help Quiz Essay Questions Cite this Literature Note × Back to Top. He also met one of his literary idols, Walt Whitman. The novel began to receive Do you not know that ... Dracula - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Dracula is ), Irish writer best known as the author of the Gothic horror tale Dracula. Stoker counted among his friends J.W. 26 St George's Square, London on 20 April 1912. He was educated in a private school run by the Rev. The first film adaptation of Dracula was F. W. Murnau's Nosferatu, released in 1922, with Max Schreck starring as Count Orlok. Bram Stoker is best known as the author of Dracula (1897), one of the most famous horror novels of all time. Working for Irving, the most famous actor of his time, and managing one of the most successful theatres in London made Stoker a notable if busy man. The short story collection Dracula's Guest and Other Weird Stories was published in 1914 by Stoker's widow, Florence Stoker, who was also his literary executrix. Bram Stoker died on 20 th April 1912, in London. Before writing Dracula, Stoker spent eight years researching European folklore and stories of vampires. In December 1876, he gave a favourable review of Henry Irving's Hamlet at the Theatre Royal in Dublin. The suit was finally resolved in the widow's favour in July 1925. In the first full-scale biography of the complex author of Dracula, Belford tells the story of Bram Stoker, the hidden man. Irving invited Stoker for dinner at the Shelbourne Hotel where he was staying, and they became friends. He was cremated and his ashes were displayed at Golders Green Crematorium in north London. She was a celebrated beauty whose former suitor had been Oscar Wilde. A distinctive room in Slains Castle, the octagonal hall, matches the description of the octagonal room in Castle Dracula.[10]. [14][15][16], Dracula is an epistolary novel, written as a collection of realistic but completely fictional diary entries, telegrams, letters, ship's logs, and newspaper clippings, all of which added a level of detailed realism to the story, a skill which Stoker had developed as a newspaper writer. Bram Stoker. Bram Stoker: Biography of the Author: Belford, Barbara: Amazon.sg: Books. He is best remembered as the author of the classical and influential vampire (or devil) novel Dracula. [1] His parents were Abraham Stoker (1799–1876) from Dublin and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley (1818–1901), who was raised in County Sligo. Dracula has been the basis for countless movies and plays. Skip to main content.sg. William Woods.[5]. Stoker became interested in the theatre while a student through his friend Dr. Maunsell. After suffering a number of strokes, Stoker died at No. Cherchez des exemples de traductions Bram Stoker dans des phrases, écoutez à la prononciation et apprenez la grammaire. Bram Stoker. [17] In 1912, he demanded imprisonment of all homosexual authors in Britain: it has been suggested that this was due to self-loathing and to disguise his own vulnerability. Stoker's inspiration for the story was a visit to Slains Castle near Aberdeen. Stoker also wrote stories, and "Crystal Cup" was published by the London Society in 1872, followed by "The Chain of Destiny" in four parts in The Shamrock. [18][19], According to the Encyclopedia of World Biography, Stoker's stories are today included in the categories of "horror fiction", "romanticized Gothic" stories, and "melodrama. Stoker also wrote "The Mystery of the Sea" and "Famous Imposters." Florence Stoker eventually sued the filmmakers, and was represented by the attorneys of the British Incorporated Society of Authors. Stoker's original research notes for the novel are kept by the Rosenbach Museum and Library in Philadelphia. Dracula's Guest and Other Weird Stories, a 1914 collection of short stories by Bram Stoker; Bram Stoker's Dracula, a 1973 telefilm by Dan Curtis; Bram Stoker's Dracula, a 1992 American gothic horror film; Bram Stoker's Dracula, for the 1992 film He was a strong supporter of the Liberal Party and took a keen interest in Irish affairs. It was butcher work...the horrid screeching as the stake drove home; the plunging of writhing form, and lips of bloody foam' Bram Stoker's 1897 Gothic shocker introduced Count Dracula to the world, an ancient creature bent on bringing his contagion to London, the very heart of the British Empire. [13] At most however, Stoker borrowed only the name and "scraps of miscellaneous information" about Romanian history, according to one expert, Elizabeth Miller; further, there are no comments about Vlad III in the author's working notes. The first comprehensive biography of Stoker appeared in 1962 with Harry Ludlam’s A Biography of Dracula: The Life Story of Bram Stoker. An annual festival takes place in Dublin, the birthplace of Bram Stoker, in honour of his literary achievements. Cart All. After his recovery, he grew up without further serious illnesses, even excelling as an athlete (he was named University Athlete, participating in multiple sports) at Trinity College, Dublin, which he attended from 1864 to 1870. [37][38], In spring 2012, Dacre Stoker (in collaboration with Elizabeth Miller) presented the "lost" Dublin Journal written by Bram Stoker, which had been kept by his great-grandson Noel Dobbs. [18] Possibly fearful, and inspired by the monstrous image and threat of otherness that the press coverage of his friend Oscar's trials generated, Stoker began writing Dracula only weeks after Wilde's conviction. On 31 December 1879, Bram and Florence's only child was born, a son whom they christened Irving Noel Thornley Stoker.